محصولات
Character Recognition Systems [OCR] - Original PDF
Character Recognition Systems [OCR] - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Mohamed Cheriet, Nawwaf Kharma, Cheng-Lin Liu, Ching Suen خلاصه: "Much of pattern recognition theory and practice, including methods such as Support Vector Machines, has emerged in an attempt to solve the character recognition problem. This book is written by very well-known academics who have worked in the field for many years and have made significant and lasting contributions. The book will no doubt be of value to students and practitioners." -Sargur N. Srihari, SUNY Distinguished Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Director, Center of Excellence for Document Analysis and Recognition (CEDAR), University at Buffalo, The State University of New York "The disciplines of optical character recognition and document image analysis have a history of more than forty years. In the last decade, the importance and popularity of these areas have grown enormously. Surprisingly, however, the field is not well covered by any textbook. This book has been written by prominent leaders in the field. It includes all important topics in optical character recognition and document analysis, and is written in a very coherent and comprehensive style. This book satisfies an urgent need. It is a volume the community has been awaiting for a long time, and I can enthusiastically recommend it to everybody working in the area." -Horst Bunke, Professor, Institute of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics (IAM), University of Bern, Switzerland In Character Recognition Systems, the authors provide practitioners and students with the fundamental principles and state-of-the-art computational methods of reading printed texts and handwritten materials. The information presented is analogous to the stages of a computer recognition system, helping readers master the theory and latest methodologies used in character recognition in a meaningful way. This book covers: * Perspectives on the history, applications, and evolution of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) * The most widely used pre-processing techniques, as well as methods for extracting character contours and skeletons * Evaluating extracted features, both structural and statistical * Modern classification methods that are successful in character recognition, including statistical methods, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), structural methods, and multi-classifier methods * An overview of word and string recognition methods and techniques * Case studies that illustrate practical applications, with descriptions of the methods and theories behind the experimental results Each chapter contains major steps and tricks to handle the tasks described at-hand. Researchers and graduate students in computer science and engineering will find this book useful for designing a concrete system in OCR technology, while practitioners will rely on it as a valuable resource for the latest advances and modern technologies that aren't covered elsewhere in a single book.
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Joint European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Medical Decision Making, AIMDM'99 Aalborg, Denmark, June 20–24, 1999 Proceedings - Original PDF
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Joint European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Medical Decision Making, AIMDM'99 Aalborg, Denmark, June 20–24, 1999 Proceedings - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Gianpaolo Molino (auth.), Werner Horn, Yuval Shahar, Greger Lindberg, Steen Andreassen, Jeremy Wyatt (eds.) خلاصه: Updates pregnancy-specific measurement instruments for examining maternal psychosocial status Discusses substantial research on maternal prenatal stress and high-risk pregnancy This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Joint European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Medical Decision Making, AIMDM'99, held in Aalborg, Denmark, in June 1999. The 27 full papers and 19 short papers presented in the book together with four invited papers were selected from 90 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on guidelines and protocols; decision support systems, knowledge-based systems, and cooperative systems; model-based systems; neural nets and causal probabilistic networks; knowledge representation; temporal reasoning; machine learning; natural language processing; and image processing and computer aided design.
Intelligence of low dimensional topology 2006: Hiroshima, Japan, 22-26 July 2006 - Original PDF
Intelligence of low dimensional topology 2006: Hiroshima, Japan, 22-26 July 2006 - Original PDF
نویسندگان: J. Scott Carter, Seiichi Kamada, Louis H. Kauffman, Akio Kawauchi, Toshitake Kohno خلاصه: This volume gathers the contributions from the international conference "Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology 2006," which took place in Hiroshima in 2006. The aim of this volume is to promote research in low dimensional topology with the focus on knot theory and related topics. The papers include comprehensive reviews and some latest results.
Travel and Tourism (SAGE Course Companions) - Original PDF
Travel and Tourism (SAGE Course Companions) - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Richard Sharpley خلاصه: The Sage Course Companion in Travel and Tourism is an accessible introduction to the subject that will help readers extend their understanding of key concepts and enhance their thinking skills in line with course requirements. It provides support on how to revise for exams, how to present calculations, and how to prepare for and write assessed pieces. Readers are encouraged not only to think like a Travel and Tourism professional but also to think about the subject critically.
Bioengineering of the Skin: Water and the Stratum Corneum - Original PDF
Bioengineering of the Skin: Water and the Stratum Corneum - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Joachim W. Fluhr, Peter Elsner, Enzo Berardesca, Howard I. Maibach خلاصه: Skin bioengineering is an expanding field of investigative and clinical dermatology. This second edition of the popular Bioengineering of the Skin: Water and Stratum Corneum focuses on a dramatically improved understanding of skin physiology based on a large number of recent publications. It explains the mechanisms involved in stratum Corneum barrier function and stratum Corneum hydration and brings up-to-date all research on epidermal water and transepidermal water loss in health and disease. All chapters are thoroughly revised and new chapters have been added on hydration and itching. This volume includes new guidelines on the standardization of measurements.
Tourism at the Grassroots: Villagers and Visitors in the Asia Pacific (Tourism at the Grassroots) - Original PDF
Tourism at the Grassroots: Villagers and Visitors in the Asia Pacific (Tourism at the Grassroots) - Original PDF
نویسندگان: John Connell: B خلاصه: In two regions where tourism is of considerable economic importance, eastern Asia and the Pacific, there have been remarkably few studies of the impacts of tourism in rural areas. ...
Tourism Development: Economics, Management and Strategy - Original PDF
Tourism Development: Economics, Management and Strategy - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Alejandro D. Ramos, Pablo S. Jimenez, Bernardina Algieri, Antonio Aquino, Julius Arnegger, Esteban Ruiz Ballesteros, Ludger Brenner خلاصه: Over the last decades, tourism has become a key sector in the world economy: its contribution to balance of payments, incomes and employment has significantly increased over time. ...
Laser Dermatology - Original PDF
Laser Dermatology - Original PDF
نویسندگان: David J. Goldberg خلاصه: The continual development and dissemination of laser technology throughout the world has been nothing short of miraculous. Over the last fifteen years, this field has been marked by constant technological innovation. This book represents the most up-to-date description of the state of the art in laser and light source technology. Its authors represent leading experts from both North America and Europe. After an initial chapter describing the latest understanding of laser physics and safety, subsequent chapters take up the laser treatment, respectively, of vascular lesions, pigmented lesions and tattoos, unwanted hair, ablative and non-ablative resurfacing, and its use for medical purposes. Each chapter begins with the core concepts historically followed by laser treatment for a given cutaneous problem, currently available technologies, indications and contraindications. Each author then provides an example of his/her consent form and personal treatment approach.
Complete 12 Month Workout Plan: Improve Fitness, Build Muscles, Increase Strenght - Original PDF
Complete 12 Month Workout Plan: Improve Fitness, Build Muscles, Increase Strenght - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Raimondi, Andrea خلاصه: You will find the detail of my training protocol lasting a total of 52 weeks, 12 months of training, at the end of which it is possible to continue, resuming a certain phase that better fit your needs. This macrocycle is divided into four main phases: a break-in or adaptation phase lasting 8 weeks suitable for those who have just started training or for those who resume activity after a period of rest. This is followed by an 8 weeks strength phase in which we try to increase overall strength. After the strength phase, very expensive for the body, follows a recovery phase lasting 4 weeks. The last mesocycle of the protocol consists of the hypertrophy phase lasting 12 weeks, in which the workouts will be aimed at gaining muscle mass. At the end of the period of hypertrophy it is good to insert a recovery period of another 4 weeks. At this point you have to decide based on your goals and restart with a cycle of strength or with another cycle of hypertrophy. In first case restart 8 weeks of strength phase, 4 weeks of recovery and another 8 weeks of strength phase. If your goal is hypertrophy you can continue with 12 weeks of hypertrophy protocol and 4 weeks of recovery protocol.
Tourism Geography: A New Synthesis (Routledge Contemporary Human Geography Series) - Original PDF
Tourism Geography: A New Synthesis (Routledge Contemporary Human Geography Series) - Original PDF
نویسندگان: Stephen Williams خلاصه: Book Cover......Page 1 Title......Page 4 Copyright......Page 5 Contents......Page 6 Plates......Page 8 Figures......Page 10 Tables......Page 12 Boxed Case Studies......Page 14 Preface to second edition......Page 16 Acknowledgements......Page 18 Introduction......Page 20 1 Tourism, geography and geographies of tourism......Page 22 Part I Tourism development and spatial change......Page 44 2 Tourism places and the place of tourism: resort development and the popularisation of tourism......Page 46 3 From Camber Sands to Waikiki: the expanding horizons of international tourism......Page 70 Part II Tourism relations......Page 98 4 Costs and benefits: the physical and economic development of tourism......Page 100 5 Tourism, sustainability and environmental change......Page 128 6 Socio-cultural relations in tourism......Page 153 7 Strategies for development: the role of planning in tourism......Page 176 Part III Understanding the spaces of tourism......Page 200 8 Inventing places: cultural constructions and tourism geographies......Page 202 9 Urban tourism in a changing world......Page 227 10 The past as a foreign country: heritage attractions in contemporary tourism......Page 255 11 Tourism, consumption and identity......Page 277 Appendix: a guide to the use of the Internet in tourism geography......Page 297 Glossary......Page 300 Bibliography......Page 303 Index......Page 323

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