Options for Operationalising Transparency in Commodity Trading Transactions - Original PDF
نویسندگان: : OECD Development Policy Tools
خلاصه: 7 OPTIONS FOR OPERATIONALISING TRANSPARENCY IN COMMODITY TRADING TRANSACTIONS © OECD 2021 Executive Summary This report provides an overview of possible options for operationalising enhanced transparency and reporting requirements by companies that purchase oil, gas and minerals (hereafter: buying companies) from state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and other public entities that can be undertaken by home governments, host governments and their SOEs, trading hubs, free zones, commodity exchanges and industry associations. In particular, as a significant share of global commodity trading transactions take place in a small number of global trading hubs, those hubs should take active steps to avoid the reputational risk of harbouring corrupt transactions and suspicious deals, including by introducing requirements for companies active in commodity trading to disclose their payments to governments. The options for operationalising enhanced transparency set out in this report can act to reinforce each other and should not be seen as mutually exclusive