لایب سان

Ebook details:
عنوان: Public Budgeting: Policy, Process and Politics (Aspa Classics)
نویسنده: Rubin, Irene S.
ناشر: Routledge (March 15, 2008)
زبان: English
شابک: 0765616904, 978-0765616906

9781317461845 1317461843 9781315701431 131570143X 9781317461821 1317461827 9781317461838 1317461835 0765616904 9780765616906 9780765616913 0765616912
حجم: 19 Mb
فرمت: Original PDF

Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Introduction; Part 1. What Is a Public Budget? Origins and Purposes; 1. Making ""Common Sense"" of Federal Budgeting; 2. Who Invented Public Budgeting in the United States?; 3. The Road to PPB: The Stages of Budget Reform; Part 2. Budgeting in a Democracy; Institutional Arrangements; 4. Paradox, Ambiguity, and Enigma: The Strange Case of the Executive Budget and the United States Constitution; 5. The Executive Budget: An Idea Whose Time Has Passed; 6. The End of Executive Dominance in State Appropriations. 7. Budgeting by the Ballot: Initiatives in the State of MontanaPart 3. The Roles of the Key Budget Actors and Decision Making; 3.1. Role of the Executive Budget Office; 8. The Office of Management and Budget in a Changing Scene; 9. The Shifting Roles of State Budget Offices in the Midwest: Gosling Revisited; 3.2. The Courts-When and How They Intervene; 10. Courts and Public Purse Strings: Have Portraits of Budgeting Missed Something?; 3.3. The Bureaucracy; 11. Federal Agency Budget Officers: Who Needs Them? 12. The Budget-Minimizing Bureaucrat? Empirical Evidence from the Senior Executive Service3.4. Incrementalism; 13. Police Budgeting: Winning Strategies; 14. Aaron Wildavsky and the Demise of Incrementalism; 15. Decision Strategies of the Legislative Budget Analyst: Economist or Politician?; Part 4. The Budget Process; 16. Ten Years of the Budget Act: Still Searching for Controls; 17. Deficit Politics and Constitutional Government: The Impact of Gramm-Rudman-Hollings; 18. The Budget Enforcement Act and Its Survival: Congress Hears from Experts. 19. Does Budget Format Really Govern the Actions of Budgetmakers?20. Participatory Democracy and Budgeting: The Effects of Proposition 13; Part 5. Constraints; 5.1. Federalism; 21. Changes in Intergovernmental Fiscal Patterns; 22. At What Price? Costs of Federal Mandates Since the 1980s; 5.2. Entitlements; 23. The Inflexibility of Contemporary Budgets; 24. Re-establishing Budgetary Flexibility; 25. Entitlement Budgeting vs. Bureau Budgeting; 5.3. Tax and Expenditure Limitations; 26. Constraint and Uncertainty: Budgeting in California. 27. Restraint in a Land of Plenty: Revenue and Expenditure Limitations in Texas5.4. Court Decisions and Constitutional Rights; 28. Budgeting Rights: The Case of Jail Litigation; Part 6. Privatization and Contracting; 29. Competition and Choice in New York City Social Services; 30. The Need for a Privatization Process: Lessons from Development and Implementation; Part 7. Budget Norms and Ethics; 31. Budgetary Balance: The Norm, Concept, and Practice in Large U.S. Cities; 32. Federal Budget Concepts-Bright Lines or Black Holes?

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