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Ebook details:
عنوان: Organic Deposits in Oil and Gas Production
نویسنده: Wayne Frenier, Murtaza Ziauddin, Ramachandran Venkatesan
ناشر: Society of Petroleum Engineers (March 11, 2011)
زبان: English
شابک: 1555632912, 978-1555632915

حجم: 12 Mb
فرمت: True Pdf

""Preface""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""1. Introduction""; ""1.1 Deposition Processes in the Oil Field""; ""1.2 Definitions of Terms Used in This Book""; ""1.3 Life Cycle of a Reservoir""; ""1.4 Reservoir Fluids""; ""1.5 Why and Where Inorganic Scale and Organic Deposits Form""; ""1.6 Review of Inorganic Scales in the Production Environment""; ""1.7 Impact of Inorganic Scale and Organic Deposits on Production""; ""1.8 Economic Impact of Inorganic Scale and Organic Deposits""; ""1.9 Preliminary Diagnosis of Inorganic Scale or Organic Deposits""; ""1.10 Things To Think About"" ""2. Organic Deposition: Basic Principles""""2.1 Composition of Crude Oil""; ""2.2 Phase Behavior of Hydrocarbon Systems""; ""2.3 Equations of State""; ""2.4 Things To Think About""; ""3. Chemical and Physical Characterization of Crude Oil""; ""3.1 Overview""; ""3.2 Compositional Characterization of Crude Oil""; ""3.3 Physical Characterization""; ""3.4 Things To Think About""; ""4. Organic Deposit Characterization and Formation Mechanisms""; ""4.1 Wax (Paraffins)""; ""4.2 Asphaltenes""; ""4.3 Clathrate Gas Hydrates""; ""4.4 Naphthenates"" ""4.5 Polymeric Deposits, Other Reaction Products, and Surface Facilities""""4.6 Mixed Inorganic/Organic Deposits""; ""4.7 Devices for Deposition Studies""; ""4.8 Things To Think About""; ""5. Organic Deposit Removal Methods""; ""5.1 Mechanical Removal Methods""; ""5.2 Ultrasonic Techniques and Additional Nonchemical Techniques""; ""5.3 Chemical Dissolution of Organic Foulants""; ""5.4 Testing of Deposits and Solvents""; ""5.5 Bacterial Removal of Wax or Asphaltenes""; ""5.6 Things To Think About""; ""6. Methods To Prevent Formation and Deposition of Organic Solids"" ""6.1 Dehydration of Natural Gas""""6.2 Maintenance of Heat in the Wellbore or Piping""; ""6.3 Cold-Flow Methods of Maintaining Hydrate Transport""; ""6.4 Inhibition of Organic Foulants""; ""6.5 Adhesion-Inhibitor Treatments for Organic Solids""; ""6.6 Examples of Inhibitor Application Techniques and Successful Treatments""; ""6.7 Selection of Intervention Strategies""; ""6.8 Things To Think About""; ""7. Best Practices and Case Studies for Management of Organic Foulants""; ""7.1 Best Practice for Organic Deposit Removal (Montgomery et al. 1996)"" ""7.2 Best Practice for Flow Assurance (Hydrates and Paraffin): Challenges in Deepwater Gas Developments""""7.3 Best Practice for Control of Naphthenate Deposits""; ""7.4 Case Studies of Paraffin Control Problems and Solutions""; ""7.5 Asphaltene Problems and Control Strategies""; ""7.6 Hydrate-Control Case Histories""; ""Nomenclature""; ""Glossary""; ""SI Metric Conversion Factors""; ""References""; ""AUTHOR INDEX""

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