How To Stop Worrying And Start Living - PDF

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Author: Dale Carnegie

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How to Stop Worrying and Start Living by Dale Carnegie In this time-tested book, Dale Carnegie shows us how to conquer worry and anxiety. Via engaging stories that reveal helpful lessons and practical frameworks, Carnegie arms you with an array of tools that will help you start living more fully and without the harmful effects of worry. Even though this book was written in 1936, the deceptively simple lessons from this book will help you better navigate the noise of the modern era. Key Takeaways Focus on today “Our main business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance, but to do what lies clearly at hand.” – Thomas Carlyle Resurfaced using Readwise Thinking about what needs to be done in the future can lead to overwhelm and inaction. But if you focus on what you need to accomplish today, it’s much more doable. It will help you create the future you want, one day at a time. A formula to follow Frameworks for dealing with worry can be helpful, especially since worry destroys our ability to concentrate. Without being able to concentrate, not only do we feel worse, but we’re less effective. If you have a situation where you’re worrying about failing, follow these three steps. Step 1: Analyze a situation causing you worry to determine the worst possible scenario if you fail. Step 2: Accept the worst possible case scenario, if it is to happen. Step 3: Focus on trying to improve the situation so that you end up with a better outcome than worst case. Why you should care about worry “The greatest mistake physicians make is that they attempt to cure the body without attempting to cure the mind; yet the mind and body are one and should not be treated separately.” – Plato Resurfaced using Readwise Worry isn’t just something that makes you feel a little worse or makes it less likely that you can concentrate. It’s something that can lead to seriously adverse health effects for your mind, body, and soul. These negative effects can cause much worse situations with your health than whatever it is that you’re worrying about. In short, worry is not worth the physical toll it can take on your body. Techniques for Analyzing Worry Understand the situation Whenever you’re worrying about something, you need to do three things: Get the facts. Analyze the facts. Arrive at a decision – and act on that decision. One simple framework for figuring this all out is to follow four lines of inquiry. Write down what you’re worrying about (What am I worrying about?) Think about what you can do about it (What can I do about it?) Decide on what to do (What are you going to do about it?) Start carrying out the decision (When am I going to start doing it?) This framework helps you get out of your head. It allows you to quickly understand what’s going on, what you can do about it, and to make a decision and start doing what you’ve decided. Solving business problems Similar to the framework above for analyzing any worry, you can use the following four questions to solve most of your worry about any business situation. What’s the problem? What is the cause of the problem? What are all possible solutions to the problem? What solution do you suggest? Whenever you’re struggling in business, go through this framework. You’ll feel better and be clear on what you’re going to do to start actually solving the problem, instead of simply worrying about it. Breaking the Worry Habit Use busyness To conquer worry, you need to understand that worry is a habit. That means it’s a habit you can break. One technique for breaking the worry habit is to keep yourself busy. When you’re really busy or taken up by action, it’s hard to worry. There’s a balance here – you don’t want to mask underlying problems by just keeping yourself moving all the time. But filling up your days can make it easier to not worry. Don’t sweat the small stuff or the improbable “Trivialities are at the bottom of most marital unhappiness” – Joseph Sabath Resurfaced using Readwise Don’t let the little annoyances or problems in life cause you too much worry. You can’t eliminate everything that’s unpleasant, and the energy expended on worrying about these problems prevents you from focusing on what’s important. On a related note, don’t get too concerned about things that don’t have a high probability of happening. Most surfers fear sharks, but how likely is it that they’ll get killed by one? Not that likely. Try to ask yourself honestly, “How likely is it that the thing I’m worrying about will occur?” Accept the situation “God grant me the serenityTo accept the things I cannot change,The courage to change the things I can;And the wisdom to know the difference.” Resurfaced using Readwise We often find ourselves in situations we don’t want to be in. Focus on what you can do about the situation, rather than on the existence of the source of worry. Know your values “Yes, I honestly believe that this is one of the greatest secrets to true peace of mind – a decent set of values. And I believe we could annihilate fifty per cent of all our worries at once if we would develop a a sort of private gold standard – a gold standard of what things are worth to us in terms of our lives.” Resurfaced using Readwise Get clear on what you value, and live by that standard. Hold others to your standards as well. If you have a friend who’s always an hour late, say that you’re willing to wait up to 10 minutes, but after that, you’re leaving. That’s a standard that you’ve communicated, and the person can choose to meet it or not. Figure out what you really care about in life and what you’re willing to give up to get it. You may find that you’re expending a lot of energy on something you don’t even want. Cut it if it doesn’t align with your values. Cultivating a Mental Attitude that Fosters Peace “Our life is what our thoughts make it.” – Marcus Aurelius Resurfaced using Readwise Just for today A beautiful daily program for you to aspire to follow, originally written by Sibyl F. Partridge. Just for today I will be happy. This assumes that what Abraham Lincoln said is true, that “most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be.” Happiness is from within; it is not a matter of externals. Just for today I will try to adjust myself to what is, and not try to adjust everything to my own desires. I will take my family, my business, and my luck as they come and fit myself to them. Just for today I will take care of my body. I will exercise it, care for it, nourish it, not abuse it nor neglect it, so that it will be a perfect machine for my bidding. Just for today I will try to strengthen my mind. I will learn something useful. I will not be a mental loafer. I will read something that requires effort, thought and concentration. Just for today I will exercise my soul in three ways; I will do somebody a good turn and not get found out. I will do at least two things I don’t want to do, as William James suggests, just for exercise. Just for today I will be agreeable. I will look as well as I can, dress as becomingly as possible, talk low, act courteously, be liberal with praise, criticize not at all, nor find fault with anything and not try to regulate nor improve anyone. Just for today I will try to live through this day only, not tackle my whole life problem at once. I can do things for twelve hours that would appall me if I had to keep them up for a lifetime. Just for today I will have a program. I will write down what I expect to do every hour. I may not follow it exactly, but I will have it. It will eliminate two pests, hurrying and indecision. Just for today I will have a quiet half-hour all by myself and relax. In this half-hour sometimes I will think of God, so as to get a little more perspective into my life. Just for today I will be unafraid, especially I will not be afraid to be happy, to enjoy what is beautiful, to love, and to believe that those I love, love me. Avoid trying to get even “If selfish people try to take advantage of you, cross them off your list, but don’t try to get even. When you try to get even, you hurt yourself more than you hurt the other fellow.” – Milwaukee police department No one can disturb your mind if you do not let them. Don’t waste time thinking about people you don’t like. Don’t worry about ingratitude Avoid getting upset about people not showing the level of gratitude that you expect. It’s human nature for people to forget to be grateful. So if you expect that they will be, you’ll simply be disappointed. If you want to be giving to people or the world, then do it. Don’t worry about that being recognized. If it is, great. You may feel good about getting that recognition, but don’t feel bad if you don’t receive it. 90% right, 10% wrong. “Two men looked out from prison bars, One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.” Resurfaced using Readwise Most of the time, about 90% of our lives are going well, while 10% are not going as we’d like. We focus and obsess about that 10%, even if it’s about things that we don’t care very much about. The best way to start enjoying your life is to focus on what’s going well. You can always try to improve what’s not going well, but don’t make that the focus of your days. Be grateful for what’s going well and for what you don’t have. Help others If you’re feeling down, try to spend some time thinking about the world outside of yourself. Focus on other people and what drives them. Become interested in their stories. See if you can find small ways to help. Bringing joy to someone else often brings joy to you. Conquering Worry and Criticism “Man is not made to understand life, but to live it.” – Santayana Resurfaced using Readwise Consider religion and prayer Religion and prayer – or the acceptance of something not knowable and greater than yourself – is a good way to stop fretting about all of your troubles. While many modern day people are agnostic or atheist, shying away from the specifics of various religions, it’s important to remember that you can always accept that there is a piece of life that you’ll never fully understand. So even if you’re not religious, talk to yourself about your worries, about your joys, about your hopes and dreams. Ask the universe for help. You may feel better by just asking. No one kicks a dead dog “So when you are kicked and criticized, remember that it is often done because it gives the kicker a feeling of importance. It often means that you are accomplishing something and are worthy of attention.” Resurfaced using Readwise People don’t criticize others who aren’t doing anything. So if you’re receiving some criticism, it likely means that you’re doing something that’s at least worthy of attention. Don’t take criticism so personally You can’t control whether or not you receive negative feedback or unjust criticisms, but you can control how you allow these events to impact your mind. Learning not to get worked up when someone says something that isn’t positive is a core skill for dealing with a world in which you may get criticized for just and unjust reasons. Keep a “fool things I have done” list We all do stupid things. Some people learn from their mistakes and move on. Others obsess about the mistakes they’ve made and never let them go. What path sounds better? One way to begin learning from and accepting your mistakes is to keep a “fool things I have done” list. This list can be a simple recording of all the stupid things you’ve done in your life. You can add to the list over time and look back over the years to see how you’re improving. Keeping Fatigue at Bay “Fatigue often produces worry, or, at least, it makes you susceptible to worry.” Resurfaced using Readwise Rest and relax “I never stand up when I can sit down; and I never sit down when I can lie down.” – Henry Ford Resurfaced using Readwise Instead of grinding all day, take small breaks from your work. Do things you enjoy. Lay down. Go for a walk. Regularly take breaks to restore your energy, and you’ll be able to work longer during the day. Rest also includes finding ways to reduce the impact of your emotions on your energy levels. Feeling too many negative emotions can easily drain you. Anger, resentment, and so on are some of the most draining forces around. You could sit all down and do nothing, but if you’re angry and resentful, you’ll feel exhausted. There are different tactics that will work for you, but you have to find ways to relax. “Relaxation is the absence of all tension and effort.” Do whatever it is that relaxes you. This could be a few deep breaths. It could be keeping a journal when you’re upset. It could be laying on the floor for a few minutes when you’re tired. It could be sitting more comfortably in your chair. Do your best to avoid unnecessary strain as you go about your days, and you’ll feel better throughout them. Avoid boredom Boredom is often exhausting. A good way to understand this concept is to imagine times when you’re doing something interesting or exciting. Are you tired or fatigued when you’re really engaged with your work? Probably not. So find activities that get you excited, and you’ll naturally have more energy. Dealing with insomnia Sleep is obviously a critical factor in feeling good. But many people, especially as they develop insomnia, begin to worry constantly about not getting enough sleep. This worry fuels the insomnia, and it makes people even more exhausted. So if you can’t sleep well, by all means, try different tactics to get better sleep. But if you don’t get much sleep or are struggling, don’t worry about your lack of sleep. The worry will make you far more exhausted than the “not sleeping” part. It compounds the problem, rather than fixing it. If you want more book summaries like this... Find more great book recommendations. Discover lists with hundreds of the best books. Check out Foundations. Foundations is a searchable digital notebook built for curious, lifelong learners. It will help you accelerate your learning, solve hard problems, and save time by giving you access to a growing digital collection of insights from timeless books.

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Thirty-Five years ago, I was one of the unhappiest lads in New York. I was selling motor-trucks for a living. I didn't know what made a motor-truck run. That wasn't all: I didn't want to know. I despised my job. I despised living in a cheap furnished room on West Fifty-sixth Street-a room infested with cockroaches. I still remember that I had a bunch of neckties hanging on the walls; and when I reached out of a morning to get a fresh necktie, the cockroaches scattered in all directions. I despised having to eat in cheap, dirty restaurants that were also probably infested with cockroaches.

I came home to my lonely room each night with a sick headache-a headache bred and fed by disappointment, worry, bitterness, and rebellion. I was rebelling because the dreams I had nourished back in my college days had turned into nightmares. Was this life? Was this the vital adventure to which I had looked forward so eagerly? Was this all life would ever mean to me-working at a job I despised, living with cockroaches, eating vile food-and with no hope for the future? ... I longed for leisure to read, and to write the books I had dreamed of writing back in my college days.

I knew I had everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving up the job I despised. I wasn't interested in making a lot of money, but I was interested in making a lot of living. In short, I had come to the Rubicon-to that moment of decision which faces most young people when they start out in life. So I made my decision-and that decision completely altered my future. It has made the last thirty-five years happy and rewarding beyond my most Utopian aspirations.

My decision was this: I would give up the work I loathed; and, since I had spent four years studying in the State Teachers' College at Warrensburg, Missouri, preparing to “How To Stop Worrying And Start Living” By Dale Carnegie 5 teach, I would make my living teaching adult classes in night schools. Then I would have my days free to read books, prepare lectures, write novels and short stories. I wanted "to live to write and write to live".

What subject should I teach to adults at night? As I looked back and evaluated my own college training, I saw that the training and experience I had had in public speaking had been of more practical value to me in business-and in life-than everything else I had studied in college all put together. Why? Because it had wiped out my timidity and lack of confidence and given me the courage and assurance to deal with people. It had also made clear that leadership usually gravitates to the man who can get up and say what he thinks.

I applied for a position teaching public speaking in the night extension courses both at Columbia University and New York University, but these universities decided they could struggle along somehow without my help.

I was disappointed then-but I now thank God that they did turn me down, because I started teaching in Y.M.C.A. night schools, where I had to show concrete results and show them quickly. What a challenge that was! These adults didn't come to my classes because they wanted college credits or social prestige. They came for one reason only: they wanted to solve their problems. They wanted to be able to stand up on their own feet and say a few words at a business meeting without fainting from fright. Salesmen wanted to be able to call on a tough customer without having to walk around the block three times to get up courage. They wanted to develop poise and self-confidence. They wanted to get ahead in business. They wanted to have more money for their families. And since they were paying their tuition on an installment basis-and they stopped paying if they didn't get results-and since I was being paid, not a salary, but a percentage of the profits, I had to be practical if I wanted to eat.

I felt at the time that I was teaching under a handicap, but I realise now that I was getting priceless training. I had to motivate my students. I had to help them solve their problems.

I had to make each session so inspiring that they wanted to continue coming.

It was exciting work. I loved it. I was astounded at how quickly these business men developed self-confidence and how quickly many of them secured promotions and increased pay. The classes were succeeding far beyond my most optimistic hopes. Within three seasons, the Y.M.C.A.s, which had refused to pay me five dollars a night in salary, were paying me thirty dollars a night on a percentage basis. At first, I taught only public speaking, but, as the years went by, I saw that these adults also needed the ability to win friends and influence people.

Since I couldn't find an adequate textbook on human relations, I wrote one myself. It was written-no, it wasn't written in the usual way. It grew and evolved out of the experiences of the adults in these classes. I called it How to Win Friends and Influence People. Since it was written solely as a textbook for my own adult classes, and since I had written four other books that no one had ever heard of, I never dreamed that it would have a large sale: I am probably one of the most astonished authors now living.

As the years went by, I realised that another one of the biggest problems of these adults was worry. A large majority of my students were business men-executives, salesmen, engineers, accountants: a cross section of all the trades and professions-and most of them had problems! There were women in the classes-business women and housewives. They, too, had problems! Clearly, what I needed was a textbook on how to “How To Stop Worrying And Start Living” By Dale Carnegie 6 conquer worry-so again I tried to find one. I went to New York's great public library at Fifth Avenue and Forty-second Street and discovered to my astonishment that this library had only twenty-two books listed under the title WORRY. I also noticed, to my amusement, that it had one hundred and eighty-nine books listed under WORMS. Almost nine times as many books about worms as about worry! Astounding, isn't it? Since worry is one of the biggest problems facing mankind, you would think, wouldn't you, that every high school and college in the land would give a course on "How to Stop Worrying"?

Yet, if there is even one course on that subject in any college in the land, I have never heard of it. No wonder David Seabury said in his book How to Worry Successfully: "We come to maturity with as little preparation for the pressures of experience as a bookworm asked to do a ballet."

The result? More than half of our hospital beds are occupied by people with nervous and emotional troubles.

I looked over those twenty-two books on worry reposing on the shelves of the New York Public Library. In addition, I purchased all the books on worry I could find; yet I couldn't discover even one that I could use as a text in my course for adults. So I resolved to write one myself.

I began preparing myself to write this book seven years ago. How? By reading what the philosophers of all ages have said about worry. I also read hundreds of biographies, all the way from Confucius to Churchill. I also interviewed scores of prominent people in many walks of life, such as Jack Dempsey, General Omar Bradley, General Mark Clark, Henry Ford, Eleanor Roosevelt, and Dorothy Dix. But that was only a beginning.

I also did something else that was far more important than the interviews and the reading. I worked for five years in a laboratory for conquering worry-a laboratory conducted in our own adult classes. As far as I know, it is the first and only laboratory of its kind in the world. This is what we did. We gave students a set of rules on how to stop worrying and asked them to apply these rules in their own lives and then talk to the class on the results they had obtained. Others reported on techniques they had used in the past.

As a result of this experience, I presume I have listened to more talks on "How I Conquered Worry" than has any other individual who ever walked this earth. In addition, I read hundreds of other talks on "How I Conquered Worry" talks that were sent to me by mail-talks that had won prizes in our classes that are held in more than a hundred and seventy cities throughout the United States and Canada. So this book didn't come out of an ivory tower. Neither is it an academic preachment on how worry might be conquered. Instead, I have tried to write a fast-moving, concise, documented report on how worry has been conquered by thousands of adults. One thing is certain: this book is practical. You can set your teeth in it.

I am happy to say that you won't find in this book stories about an imaginary "Mr. B--" or a vague "Mary and John|' whom no one can identify. Except in a few rare cases, this book names names and gives street addresses. It is authentic. It is documented. It is vouched for-and certified.

"Science," said the French philosopher Valery, "is a collection of successful recipes." That is what this book is, a collection of successful and time-tested recipes to rid our lives of worry. However, let me warn you: you won't find anything new in it, but you will find much that is not generally applied. And when it comes to that, you and I don't need “How To Stop Worrying And Start Living” By Dale Carnegie 7 to be told anything new. We already know enough to lead perfect lives. We have all read the golden rule and the Sermon on the Mount. Our trouble is not ignorance, but inaction. The purpose of this book is to restate, illustrate, streamline, air-condition, and glorify a lot of ancient and basic truths-and kick you in the shins and make you do something about applying them.

You didn't pick up this book to read about how it was written. You are looking for action. All right, let's go. Please read the first forty-four pages of this book-and if by that time you don't feel that you have acquired a new power and a new inspiration to stop worry and enjoy life-then toss this book into the dust-bin. It is no good for you. DALE CARNEGIE

چکیده فارسی

 

سی و پنج سال پیش، من یکی از بدبخت ترین بچه های نیویورک بودم. برای امرار معاش کامیون می فروختم. من نمی دانستم چه چیزی باعث شد یک کامیون موتوری به راه بیفتد. این همه چیز نبود: نمی خواستم بدانم. من شغلم را تحقیر کردم. زندگی در یک اتاق مبله ارزان قیمت در خیابان پنجاه و ششم غربی را نفرت داشتم - اتاقی که پر از سوسک بود. هنوز به یاد دارم که یک دسته کراوات به دیوارها آویزان بود. و هنگامی که از یک روز صبح دستم را دراز کردم تا یک کراوات تازه بیاورم، سوسک ها به هر طرف پراکنده شدند. من از غذا خوردن در رستوران‌های ارزان و کثیف که احتمالاً سوسک‌ها نیز داشتند، بیزار بودم.

هر شب با سردردی مریض به اتاق تنهای خود به خانه می آمدم - سردردی که از ناامیدی، نگرانی، تلخی و شورش ایجاد شده و تغذیه می شود. من عصیان می‌کردم، زیرا رویاهایی که در دوران دانشگاه پرورش داده بودم به کابوس تبدیل شده بودند. این زندگی بود؟ آیا این همان ماجراجویی حیاتی بود که من مشتاقانه منتظر آن بودم؟ آیا این تمام زندگی برای من معنی داشت: کار کردن در شغلی که از آن نفرت داشتم، زندگی با سوسک ها، خوردن غذای زشت و بدون امید به آینده؟ ... آرزوی فراغت برای خواندن و نوشتن کتاب هایی را داشتم که در دوران دانشگاه آرزو داشتم بنویسم.

می دانستم که با رها کردن شغلی که نفرت داشتم، همه چیز برای به دست آوردن دارم و چیزی برای از دست دادن ندارم. من علاقه ای به کسب درآمد زیاد نداشتم، اما به کسب درآمد زیاد علاقه داشتم. به طور خلاصه، من به روبیکون رسیده بودم، تا آن لحظه تصمیم گیری که اکثر جوانان هنگام شروع زندگی با آن روبرو می شوند. بنابراین من تصمیم خود را گرفتم و این تصمیم آینده من را کاملاً تغییر داد. این سی و پنج سال گذشته را فراتر از آرمان‌شهری‌ترین آرزوهای من شاد و پربار کرده است.

تصمیم من این بود: از کاری که از آن متنفر بودم دست میکشم. و از آنجایی که من چهار سال را در کالج معلمان ایالتی در وارنسبورگ، میسوری گذرانده بودم و برای آموزش "چگونه نگرانی را متوقف کنیم و زندگی را شروع کنیم" نوشته دیل کارنگی 5، گذرانده بودم، زندگی ام را با تدریس کلاس های بزرگسالان در مدارس شبانه تامین می کردم. سپس روزهای آزاد را برای خواندن کتاب، تهیه سخنرانی، نوشتن رمان و داستان کوتاه داشتم. می خواستم "زندگی کنم تا بنویسم و ​​بنویسم تا زندگی کنم".

چه موضوعی را باید در شب به بزرگسالان آموزش دهم؟ همانطور که به عقب نگاه کردم و آموزش های دانشگاهی خود را ارزیابی کردم، دیدم که آموزش و تجربه ای که در سخنرانی عمومی داشتم برای من در تجارت و زندگی ارزش عملی بیشتری نسبت به هر چیز دیگری که در کالج خوانده بودم، داشته است. . چرا؟ چون ترسو و عدم اعتماد به نفسم را از بین برده بود و به من جرأت و اطمینان داد که با مردم برخورد کنم. همچنین روشن کرده بود که رهبری معمولاً به سمت کسی است که می تواند بلند شود و آنچه فکر می کند بگوید.

من برای موقعیت تدریس سخنرانی عمومی در دوره های آموزشی شبانه در دانشگاه کلمبیا و دانشگاه نیویورک درخواست دادم، اما این دانشگاه ها تصمیم گرفتند که بدون کمک من به نوعی با مشکل مواجه شوند.

من در آن زمان ناامید شده بودم، اما اکنون خدا را شکر می کنم که مرا رد کردند، زیرا شروع به تدریس در Y.M.C.A کردم. مدارس شبانه، جایی که من باید نتایج مشخصی را نشان می دادم و آنها را به سرعت نشان می دادم. چه چالشی بود! این بزرگسالان به دلیل اینکه اعتبارات دانشگاهی یا اعتبار اجتماعی می خواستند به کلاس های من نمی آمدند. آنها فقط به یک دلیل آمدند: آنها می خواستند مشکلات خود را حل کنند. آنها می خواستند بتوانند روی پای خود بایستند و در یک جلسه کاری چند کلمه ای بگویند بدون اینکه از ترس غش کنند. فروشنده ها می خواستند بتوانند با یک مشتری سرسخت تماس بگیرند بدون اینکه مجبور باشند سه بار در اطراف بلوک قدم بزنند تا شجاعت پیدا کنند. آنها می خواستند متانت و اعتماد به نفس را توسعه دهند. آنها می خواستند در تجارت پیشروی کنند. آنها می خواستند پول بیشتری برای خانواده خود داشته باشند. و از آنجایی که آنها شهریه خود را به صورت اقساطی پرداخت می کردند - و اگر نتیجه نمی گرفتند از پرداخت منصرف می شدند - و از آنجایی که به من پرداخت می شد، نه حقوق، بلکه درصدی از سود، اگر می خواستم باید عملی می شدم. برای خوردن.

در آن زمان احساس می‌کردم که در شرایط معلولیت تدریس می‌کنم، اما اکنون می‌دانم که آموزش‌های گران‌قیمتی می‌بینم. باید به شاگردانم انگیزه می دادم. من باید به آنها کمک می کردم تا مشکلاتشان را حل کنند.

من باید هر جلسه را آنقدر الهام بخش می کردم که می خواستند ادامه دهند.

کار هیجان انگیزی بود. من آن را دوست داشتم. من از این که این مردان تاجر چقدر سریع اعتماد به نفس پیدا کردند و بسیاری از آنها چقدر سریع ترفیع و حقوق خود را افزایش دادند شگفت زده شدم. کلاس ها بسیار فراتر از خوش بینانه ترین امیدهای من موفق بودند. در طی سه فصل، Y.M.C.A. ها که از پرداخت شبی پنج دلار حقوق به من خودداری کرده بودند، شبی 30 دلار به من بر اساس درصد پرداخت می کردند. در ابتدا فقط سخنرانی عمومی تدریس می‌کردم، اما با گذشت سال‌ها، دیدم که این بزرگسالان نیز به توانایی یافتن دوستان و تأثیرگذاری بر مردم نیاز دارند.

از آنجایی که نتوانستم کتاب درسی مناسبی در مورد روابط انسانی پیدا کنم، خودم یکی نوشتم. نوشته شده بود - نه، به روش معمولی نوشته نشده بود. از تجربیات بزرگسالان در این کلاس ها رشد کرد و تکامل یافت. من اسمش را گذاشتم چگونه دوستان به دست آوریم و بر مردم تأثیر بگذاریم. از آنجایی که این کتاب صرفاً به عنوان یک کتاب درسی برای کلاس های بزرگسالان خودم نوشته شده بود، و از آنجایی که من چهار کتاب دیگر را نوشته بودم که هیچ کس تا به حال نام آنها را نشنیده بود، هرگز تصور نمی کردم که فروش زیادی داشته باشد: من احتمالاً یکی از شگفت زده ترین نویسندگان هستم. اکنون زندگی می کنم.

با گذشت سالها، متوجه شدم که یکی دیگر از بزرگترین مشکلات این بزرگسالان نگرانی است. اکثریت بزرگی از شاگردان من بازرگانان-مدیران، فروشندگان، مهندسان، حسابداران بودند: بخش متقاطع همه مشاغل و حرفه ها - و بیشتر آنها مشکل داشتند! زنان در کلاس ها حضور داشتند - زنان تاجر و خانه دار. آنها هم مشکل داشتند! واضح است که آنچه من به آن نیاز داشتم کتاب درسی در مورد چگونگی «چگونه نگرانی را متوقف کنیم و زندگی را شروع کنیم» نوشته دیل کارنگی 6 غلبه بر نگرانی بود، بنابراین دوباره سعی کردم یکی را پیدا کنم. به کتابخانه عمومی بزرگ نیویورک در خیابان پنجم و خیابان چهل و دوم رفتم و در کمال حیرت متوجه شدم که این کتابخانه تنها بیست و دو کتاب دارد که تحت عنوان نگرانی فهرست شده است. همچنین برای سرگرمی متوجه شدم که یکصد و هشتاد و نه کتاب در زیر WORMS فهرست شده است. تقریباً نه برابر تعداد کتاب‌های مربوط به کرم‌ها در مورد نگرانی! حیرت انگیز است، اینطور نیست؟ از آنجایی که نگرانی یکی از بزرگ‌ترین مشکلات پیش روی بشر است، فکر می‌کنید، اینطور نیست که هر دبیرستان و دانشگاهی در این سرزمین دوره‌ای با عنوان «چگونه از نگرانی دست برداریم» برگزار می‌کند؟

با این حال، اگر حتی یک دوره در مورد آن موضوع در هر کالج در کشور وجود داشته باشد، من هرگز در مورد آن نشنیده ام. جای تعجب نیست که دیوید سیبری در کتاب خود چگونه با موفقیت نگران باشیم می‌گوید: «ما با آمادگی کمی برای فشار تجربه به بلوغ می‌رسیم، همان‌طور که یک کتاب‌خوان از یک کتاب‌خوان برای اجرای باله خواسته است».

نتیجه؟ بیش از نیمی از تخت های بیمارستان ما را افرادی اشغال کرده اند که دارای مشکلات عصبی و عاطفی هستند.

من به آن بیست و دو کتاب در مورد نگرانی در قفسه‌های کتابخانه عمومی نیویورک نگاه کردم. علاوه بر این، من تمام کتاب‌هایی را که می‌توانستم پیدا کنم، خریدم. هنوز نتوانستم حتی یکی را پیدا کنم که بتوانم از آن به عنوان متن در دوره آموزشی خود برای بزرگسالان استفاده کنم. بنابراین تصمیم گرفتم خودم یکی بنویسم.

من هفت سال پیش شروع به آماده کردن خودم برای نوشتن این کتاب کردم. چگونه؟ با خواندن آنچه فیلسوفان همه اعصار درباره نگرانی گفته اند. من همچنین صدها بیوگرافی خواندم، از کنفوسیوس تا چرچیل. من همچنین با تعداد زیادی از افراد برجسته در بسیاری از اقشار زندگی مصاحبه کردم، مانند جک دمپسی، ژنرال عمر بردلی، ژنرال مارک کلارک، هنری فورد، النور روزولت و دوروتی دیکس. اما این فقط یک شروع بود.

من همچنین کار دیگری انجام دادم که بسیار مهمتر از مصاحبه و خواندن بود. من پنج سال در آزمایشگاهی برای غلبه بر نگرانی کار کردم - آزمایشگاهی که در کلاس های بزرگسالان خودمان انجام می شود. تا جایی که من می دانم اولین و تنها آزمایشگاه در نوع خود در جهان است. این کاری است که ما انجام دادیم. ما مجموعه ای از قوانین را به دانش آموزان دادیم که چگونه نگران نباشند و از آنها خواستیم این قوانین را در زندگی خود اعمال کنند و سپس در مورد نتایجی که به دست آورده اند با کلاس صحبت کنند. دیگران در مورد تکنیک هایی که در گذشته استفاده کرده بودند گزارش کردند.

در نتیجه این تجربه، تصور می‌کنم بیشتر از هر فرد دیگری که تا به حال در این زمین قدم گذاشته است، به سخنرانی‌های «چگونه بر نگرانی غلبه کردم» گوش داده‌ام. علاوه بر این، من صدها سخنرانی دیگر در مورد گفتگوهای "چگونه بر نگرانی غلبه کردم" خواندم که از طریق نامه های پستی برای من ارسال شد و در کلاس های ما که در بیش از صد و هفتاد شهر در سراسر ایالات متحده و کانادا برگزار می شود جوایزی را کسب کرده بود. . بنابراین این کتاب از یک برج عاج بیرون نیامده است. همچنین این یک موعظه دانشگاهی در مورد چگونگی غلبه بر نگرانی نیست. در عوض، سعی کرده‌ام گزارشی سریع، مختصر و مستند بنویسم که چگونه نگرانی‌ها توسط هزاران بزرگسال غلبه شده است. یک چیز مسلم است: این کتاب کاربردی است. می توانید دندان های خود را در آن قرار دهید.

خوشحالم که بگویم در این کتاب داستان هایی در مورد یک "آقای B--" خیالی یا یک "مری و جان|" مبهم پیدا نمی کنید. کسی نمی تواند آنها را شناسایی کند. جز در موارد نادر، این کتاب نام ها و آدرس خیابان ها را می دهد. معتبر است. مستند است. ضمانت نامه و تأیید شده است.

والری فیلسوف فرانسوی گفت: "علم مجموعه ای از دستور العمل های موفق است." این همان چیزی است که این کتاب، مجموعه ای از دستور العمل های موفق و آزمایش شده برای رهایی از نگرانی از زندگی ماست. با این حال، اجازه دهید به شما هشدار دهم: چیز جدیدی در آن پیدا نخواهید کرد، اما چیزهای زیادی خواهید یافت که به طور کلی کاربرد ندارند. و وقتی نوبت به آن می‌رسد، من و شما نیازی به «چگونه نگرانی را متوقف کنیم و زندگی را شروع کنیم» اثر دیل کارنگی 7 نداریم تا چیز جدیدی به ما گفته شود. ما در حال حاضر به اندازه کافی می دانیم که بتوانیم زندگی کاملی داشته باشیم. همه ما قانون طلایی و خطبه روی کوه را خوانده ایم. دردسر ما نادانی نیست، بی عملی است. هدف این کتاب بیان مجدد، نشان دادن، ساده‌سازی، تهویه مطبوع، و تجلیل از بسیاری از حقایق باستانی و اساسی است - و لگد زدن به شما و وادار کردن شما به انجام کاری برای به کارگیری آنها.

شما این کتاب را برای خواندن نحوه نگارش آن انتخاب نکردید. شما به دنبال اقدام هستید. باشه بریم لطفاً چهل و چهار صفحه اول این کتاب را بخوانید - و اگر تا آن زمان احساس نکردید که به قدرتی جدید و الهام جدیدی برای دست کشیدن از نگرانی و لذت بردن از زندگی دست یافته اید، این کتاب را به سطل زباله بیندازید. برای شما خوب نیست. دیل کارنگی

 

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Courtesy:

Shahid Riaz Islamabad – Pakistan

 

shahid.riaz@gmail.com

http://esnips.com/UserProfileAction.ns?id=ebdaae62-b650-4f30-99a4-376c0a084226

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پشتیبانی محصول

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محصولات مشابه