This book is an introduction to the vibrant and challenging “family” of family therapy approaches. It is a starting point for comparisons, contrasts, and decisions. Readers may find it helpful when studying for the national licensing exam, which requires reviewing all the extant models of family therapy, although information about ethics, laws, and basic accepted practice should be reviewed as well. Begin- ning therapists may find it useful to introduce them to new ideas about therapy and help them establish which approaches they want to explore in more depth. Experienced therapists, and supervisors, may find it useful as they seek to under- stand what “those other family therapists” are doing and to meet the challenge of supervising those from different perspectives. For everyone, we hope it will be an entertaining and instructive snapshot of our fascinating field. Most likely you are reading this book so you can compare and contrast mod- els, and that is indeed the bulk of the book. Sections II and III of our book are organized around a single hypothetical case. Each author applies his or her chosen model of therapy to this same case (listed at after this introduction). The reader can therefore directly observe what each model would look like in practice. We use the word model advisedly. Many therapists now prefer the term approach, as model can seem too mechanistic, as if it were a blueprint to be followed rigidly. This is not our intent. For the most part, unless authors specifically and strenu- ously objected, we use the term model simply because it is in widespread use in the fi eld and on the national licensing exam. Our intent in using the word model is simply to convey a general theoretical and practical framework that informs, but does not limit, a particular therapist’s work with clients.
چکیده فارسی
این کتاب مقدمه ای است بر «خانواده» پر جنب و جوش و چالش برانگیز رویکردهای خانواده درمانی. نقطه شروعی برای مقایسه، تضادها و تصمیم گیری است. خوانندگان ممکن است هنگام مطالعه برای آزمون سراسری مجوز، که مستلزم بررسی همه مدلهای موجود خانواده درمانی است، مفید باشد، اگرچه اطلاعات مربوط به اخلاق، قوانین و رویههای پذیرفته شده اولیه نیز باید بررسی شود. درمانگران مبتدی ممکن است مفید بدانند که آنها را با ایده های جدید در مورد درمان آشنا کنند و به آنها کمک کنند تا رویکردهایی را که می خواهند عمیق تر بررسی کنند، پیدا کنند. درمانگران و سرپرستان باتجربه ممکن است آن را مفید بدانند زیرا به دنبال درک آنچه "آن خانواده درمانگران دیگر" انجام می دهند و مقابله با چالش نظارت بر آنها از دیدگاه های مختلف هستند. برای همه، ما امیدواریم که این یک عکس لحظه ای سرگرم کننده و آموزنده از رشته جذاب ما باشد. به احتمال زیاد شما در حال خواندن این کتاب هستید تا بتوانید مدل ها را با هم مقایسه و مقایسه کنید، و این در واقع بخش عمده ای از کتاب است. بخشهای دوم و سوم کتاب ما حول یک مورد فرضی سازماندهی شدهاند. هر نویسنده مدل درمانی انتخابی خود را در مورد همین مورد به کار می برد (که در بعد از این مقدمه ذکر شده است). بنابراین خواننده می تواند مستقیماً مشاهده کند که هر مدل در عمل چگونه به نظر می رسد. ما از کلمه مدل به طور توصیه شده استفاده می کنیم. بسیاری از درمانگران اکنون اصطلاح رویکرد را ترجیح می دهند، زیرا مدل می تواند بیش از حد مکانیکی به نظر برسد، گویی طرحی است که باید به شدت دنبال شود. این هدف ما نیست. در بیشتر موارد، مگر اینکه نویسندگان به طور خاص و شدید مخالفت کنند، ما از اصطلاح مدل صرفاً به این دلیل استفاده می کنیم که در زمینه و در آزمون سراسری صدور مجوز استفاده گسترده ای دارد. هدف ما از استفاده از مدل کلمه صرفاً انتقال یک چارچوب نظری و عملی کلی است که به کار یک درمانگر خاص با مراجع اطلاع میدهد، اما محدود نمیکند.
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Author(s): Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley, Tommie V. Boyd
Publisher: Routledge, Year: 2012
ISBN: 0415806631,9780415806633
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Editor and Contributor Biographies xv
Introduction: About This Book xxvii
The Common Case and Questions xxxi
Section I: About the Field of Family Therapy 1
1 What Is Family Therapy? Underlying Premises 3
Anne Rambo and James Hibel
2 What Does It Take to Be a “Good” Family Therapist?
Questions of Competence 9
AnnaLynn Schooley and Tommie V. Boyd
3 The Changing MFT Profession: Regulation,
Technology, and Examination 11
Charles West
4 Culture and Diversity: A Lifelong Journey 17
Christine Ajayi, Martha Gonzalez Marquez, and Andrés Nazario
CONTENTS
viii CONTENTS
5 Evidence and Efficacy Issues 25
Ronald J. Chenail
6 Faith and Spirituality Issues 33
Melissa Elliott and Jacqueline Clarke
Section II: Family Therapy Models 39
A. Psychoanalytic/Experiential Models 41
7 A Brief History of Psychoanalytic/Experiential Models 43
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
8 A Systemic Practice Influenced by Selected
Psychoanalytic Ideas 45
Carmel Flaskas
9 Using Family Therapy à la Carl Whitaker 51
Dan Wulff
10 Virginia Satir’s Growth Model: Therapy as
Intra- and Interpersonal Communication 54
Mary Hale-Haniff
11 Practitioner’s Perspective: Practicing Psychoanalytic
and Experiential Therapies Today 58
Edith Huntley and Mary Hale-Haniff
12 Compare and Contrast: Psychoanalytic
and Experiential Models 60
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
B. Intergenerational Models 63
13 A Brief History of Intergenerational Models 65
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
CONTENTS ix
14 Bowen Family Systems Therapy 67
Christopher Burnett
15 Contextual Family Therapy 72
Terry D. Hargrave and Miyoung Yoon Hammer
16 Practitioner’s Perspective: Intergenerational Models
and Organizational Consulting 76
Brian Rosenberg
17 Compare and Contrast: Intergenerational Models 79
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
C. Structural and Strategic Models 81
18 A Brief History of Structural/Strategic Models 83
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
19 Ecosystemic Family Therapy 86
Marion Lindblad-Goldberg
20 Strategic Family Therapy 89
James Keim
21 Multidimensional Family Therapy: A Science-Based,
Developmental Approach for Adolescent Problems 94
Howard A. Liddle
22 Multisystemic Family Therapy 100
Trahern LaFavor and Jeff Randall
23 Functional Family Therapy 104
Kim Mason, Holly Waldroon, and Michael Robbins
24 Brief Strategic Family Therapy 108
Monica Zarate, Ruban Roberts, Joan A. Muir, and Jose Szapocznik
x CONTENTS
25 Practitioner’s Perspective: Fridays with Minuchin 114
Charmaine Borda
26 Compare and Contrast: Structural/Strategic Models 116
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
D. Brief Therapy Models 119
27 A Brief History of Brief Therapy 121
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
28 Hypnosis and Brief Family Therapy 123
Douglas Flemons
29 MRI Brief Therapy 129
Monte Bobele
30 Solution-Focused Brief Therapy 133
Lee Shilts
31 Post-Milan Systemic Therapy 136
Paul Rhodes
32 Practitioner’s Perspective: MRI Brief Therapy Today 141
Wendel A. Ray
33 Compare and Contrast: Brief Therapy Models 144
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
E. Narrative Models 147
34 A Brief History of Narrative Models 149
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
35 Narrative Family Therapy 151
Stephen Madigan
CONTENTS xi
36 “Just Therapy” 156
Mathis Kennington
37 Practitioner’s Perspective: Narrative Therapy as
an Essential Tool in Conflict and Trauma Resolution 161
Cathie J.Witty
38 Compare and Contrast: Narrative Models 163
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
F. Collaborative Models 167
39 A Brief History of Collaborative Models 169
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
40 Collaborative Therapy 171
Sylvia London With Reflection by Harlene Anderson
41 A Sea of Ideas on the Reflecting Process: Reflective Techniques
in Community Engagement: A Collaborative Recovery Model 176
Susan E. Swim, Angela Priest, and Tomomi Mikawa
42 Practitioner’s Perspective: HGI and Beyond 181
Sue Levin and Sylvia London
43 Compare and Contrast: Collaborative Approaches 184
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
G. Integrative Models 187
44 A Brief History of Integrative Models 189
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
45 The Narrative Solutions Approach 191
Maelouise Tennant
xii CONTENTS
46 Internal Family Systems 196
Richard Schwartz
H. Psychoeducational Family Therapy 199
47 A Brief History of Psychoeducational Family Therapy 201
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
48 Psychoeducation in Family Therapy 203
Marlene F.Watson
Section III: Couples Therapy, Separately Considered 207
49 Couples Versus Family Therapy: Is There Such a Dichotomy? 209
Martha Gonzalez Marquez
50 Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy 213
Brent Bradley
51 Cognitive Behavioral Couples Therapy 218
Charles West
52 Behavioral Marital Therapy, Third Wave 221
Charles West
53 Gottman Couples Therapy 227
Virginia Boney
54 Pragmatic/Experiential Therapy for Couples 230
Brent J. Atkinson
55 Brief Sex Therapy 234
Douglas Flemons and Shelley Green
56 Compare and Contrast: Specific Couples
Therapy Approaches 237
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
CONTENTS xiii
57 A Final Note: Choosing a Model or Models 239
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
Section IV: Applications 241
58 Introduction 243
Anne Rambo, Charles West, AnnaLynn Schooley,
and Tommie V. Boyd
59 Medical Family Therapy: An Overview 244
Tommie V. Boyd and Yulia Watters
60 Family Therapy in Schools 247
Linda Metcalf
61 Working With Military Families 250
Tyon L. Hall
62 Family Therapy and Family Business 253
Pat Cole
63 Horses and Families: Bringing Equine-Assisted
Approaches to Family Therapy 256
Shelley Green
64 Family Therapy and Corporate America 259
Jodi Aronson Prohofsky
65 International Family Therapy 262
John K. Miller and Margarita Tarragona
66 Family Therapy and Collaborative Family Law 265
Randy J. Heller
Index 269
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