لایب سان

Cover......Page 1 Copyright......Page 5 Table of Contents......Page 6 How To Use This Book......Page 10 About the Teen Health Series......Page 12 A Note about Spelling and Style......Page 13 Medical Consultant......Page 14 Part One - Skin Basics......Page 16 Don’t Miss Your Epidermis......Page 18 The Dermis Is Under The Epidermis......Page 20 Skin Can Warm And Cool You......Page 22 Management......Page 24 Dry Skin......Page 25 What To Expect At Your Office Visit......Page 26 Freckles......Page 28 Lentigines......Page 29 Treatment Of Brown Marks......Page 30 What are the types of red birthmarks?......Page 32 How are red birthmarks diagnosed?......Page 33 What are the types of pigmented birthmarks?......Page 34 What causes pigmented birthmarks?......Page 35 Can pigmented birthmarks be prevented?......Page 36 What is cellulite?......Page 38 What do stretch marks look like?......Page 40 What treatment is available?......Page 41 Hypertrophic Scars (Red Or Dark And Raised)......Page 42 Keloid Scars (Red Or Dark And Raised)......Page 43 Surgery Of Facial Scars......Page 44 Making The Decision For Scar Treatment......Page 45 Understanding The Surgery......Page 46 What To Expect After The Surgery......Page 47 Part Two - Caring For Skin, Hair, And Nails......Page 48 Start Early......Page 50 Facial Skin Care For Acne Prone Skin......Page 51 Facial Skin Care For Mature Skin......Page 53 Dry Skin......Page 55 What is irritant contact dermatitis?......Page 56 What are some of the ingredients that cause allergic reactions?......Page 57 What are personal care products?......Page 58 What are colored cosmetics?......Page 59 What are hair cosmetics?......Page 60 What are nail cosmetics?......Page 61 What The Dermatologist Does......Page 62 What Is FDA’s Authority Over Cosmetics?......Page 64 Read The Label......Page 65 Special Tips For Your Eyes......Page 66 What Is The Shelf Life Of Cosmetics?......Page 67 Could I Be Allergic To Something In A Cosmetic?......Page 68 What Should I Do If I Have A Bad Reaction To A Cosmetic?......Page 69 10. Surgical And Nonsurgical Cosmetic Procedures......Page 70 Aging Skin 101......Page 71 Facing Facts......Page 72 Cosmetics Or Drugs?......Page 73 Welcome Side Effects......Page 74 Saving Face......Page 76 Seeking Professional Advice......Page 77 Buyer Beware......Page 78 What Is A Body Piercing And What Can You Expect?......Page 80 Before You Pierce That Part......Page 81 Making Sure The Piercing Shop Is Safe And Sanitary......Page 82 Some Health Risks......Page 83 Tattoos And Permanent Makeup......Page 86 What Risks Are Involved In Tattooing?......Page 87 Temporary Tattoos And Henna/Mehndi......Page 89 What About Henna, Or Mehndi?......Page 90 Does FDA Approve Other Cosmetic Ingredients?......Page 91 Different Types Of Hair......Page 92 Shaving......Page 93 Depilatories......Page 94 Waxing......Page 95 Laser Hair Removal......Page 96 Prescription Treatments......Page 97 14. Taking Care Of Your Hair......Page 98 Caring For Hair......Page 99 Your Hair Type......Page 100 Your Hairstyle......Page 101 Hair Breakage......Page 103 Hair Loss (Alopecia)......Page 104 Straight Hair Enthusiasts Urged To Give Their Hair A Break By Limiting Use And Avoiding Improper Application Of Popular Hair Dev......Page 106 Nail Care And Grooming......Page 110 Nail Polish And Removers......Page 111 Nail Problems......Page 112 Brittle Nails, Nail Fungus And Problems From Nail Cosmetics Are Among The Most Common Complaints......Page 113 Side Effects Of Nail Cosmetics......Page 115 Part Three - Acne......Page 118 How Does Acne Develop?......Page 120 Types Of Lesions......Page 122 Factors That Can Make Acne Worse......Page 123 Avoid Frequent Handling Of The Skin......Page 124 What Research Is Being Done On Acne?......Page 125 How Acne Affects People’s Lives......Page 126 18. How Is Acne Treated?......Page 128 Treatment For Blackheads, Whiteheads, And Mild Inflammatory Acne......Page 129 Prescription Topical Medicines......Page 130 Advantages Of Isotretinoin (Accutane)......Page 131 Treatments For Hormonally Influenced Acne In Women......Page 132 Other Treatments For Acne......Page 133 What Is The iPLEDGE Program?......Page 134 What Are The Risks?......Page 136 Serious Mental Health Problems......Page 137 What Should I Do Before Taking Isotretinoin?......Page 139 Are There Any Interactions With Drugs Or Foods?......Page 140 Is There Anything Else I Need to Know?......Page 142 Acne Comes In Different Forms......Page 144 Preparation For Dermabrasion......Page 148 Medical Treatment For Dermabrasion......Page 149 Microdermabrasion......Page 150 22. Chemical Peels......Page 152 The Peel......Page 153 Complications......Page 154 General Advice......Page 155 Part Four - Understanding And Preventing Skin Cancer......Page 156 Basic Information......Page 158 That Same Year......Page 159 The Burning Facts......Page 162 Skin Type......Page 163 How Do Sunscreens Work? What Is The Sun Protection Factor (SPF)?......Page 164 What Are The Active Ingredients In Sunscreen?......Page 165 How Do I Apply Sunscreen?......Page 166 Using Tanning Lamps, Booths, Or Beds......Page 168 Sunless Tanning Sprays And Lotions......Page 170 Tanning Pills......Page 171 The Different Types Of Skin Cancer......Page 172 Skin Cancer Rates Rising......Page 174 Detection Key......Page 175 27. Melanoma......Page 176 Melanoma: Who’s At Risk?......Page 177 Signs and Symptoms......Page 179 Diagnosis......Page 181 Stages Of Melanoma......Page 182 Methods Of Treatment......Page 183 Surgery......Page 184 Chemotherapy......Page 185 Treatment Choices By Stage......Page 186 Side Effects Of Treatment......Page 187 Chemotherapy......Page 188 Nutrition......Page 189 Support For People With Melanoma......Page 190 The Promise Of Cancer Research......Page 191 How often does Merkel cell carcinoma occur?......Page 192 Unknown......Page 0 What are the symptoms of Merkel cell carcinoma?......Page 193 How is Merkel cell carcinoma diagnosed and staged?......Page 194 How is Merkel cell carcinoma treated?......Page 195 What is the prognosis for patients with Merkel cell carcinoma?......Page 196 Types Of Skin Cancer......Page 198 Symptoms......Page 199 How To Do A Skin Self-Exam......Page 200 Diagnosis......Page 201 Surgery......Page 202 Radiation Therapy......Page 203 New Types Of Treatment Are Being Tested In Clinical Trials......Page 204 Part Five - Other Diseases And Conditions That Affect The Skin And Scalp......Page 206 31. Cellulitis......Page 208 Diagnosis And Treatment......Page 209 What does eczema look and feel like?......Page 212 How common is eczema?......Page 213 How can eczema be treated?......Page 214 What can be done for children with eczema?......Page 215 Fever Blisters......Page 216 What causes fever blisters?......Page 217 What causes a recurrence of fever blisters?......Page 218 What can the patient do?......Page 219 What research is being done?......Page 220 Canker Sores......Page 221 Who is susceptible?......Page 222 What are the treatments for canker sores?......Page 223 What research is being done?......Page 224 Androgenetic Alopecia......Page 226 What genes are related to androgenetic alopecia?......Page 227 Harlequin Ichthyosis......Page 228 Oculocutaneous Albinism......Page 229 How do people inherit oculocutaneous albinism?......Page 230 How do people inherit tuberous sclerosis?......Page 231 What Are Hives?......Page 232 What Will The Doctor Do?......Page 233 Can I Prevent Hives?......Page 234 Sweat Facts......Page 236 Whether You Sweat A Little Or A Lot, There’s Stuff You Can Do To Dry Up......Page 237 Here’s The Skinny......Page 238 How does a person get impetigo?......Page 240 What are the complications of impetigo?......Page 241 What is lichen sclerosus?......Page 242 What are the symptoms?......Page 243 How is it treated?......Page 244 What kind of doctor treats lichen sclerosus?......Page 246 Defining Lupus......Page 248 Understanding What Causes Lupus......Page 250 Common Symptoms Of Lupus......Page 251 Diagnosing Lupus......Page 253 Treating Lupus......Page 254 Lupus And Quality Of Life......Page 257 Pregnancy For Women With Lupus......Page 258 Recognizing Poison Ivy, Poison Oak, And Poison Sumac......Page 260 Tips For Prevention......Page 262 Tips For Treatment......Page 263 Severity......Page 264 Treatments......Page 265 I feel depressed and fear my psoriasis is affecting my self-esteem. Is this normal?......Page 266 What can I do to help myself cope with psoriasis?......Page 267 What about my future?......Page 268 Causes......Page 270 What To Expect At Your Office Visit......Page 273 Prevention......Page 274 What does rosacea look like?......Page 276 What causes rosacea?......Page 277 Can rosacea be cured?......Page 278 Common Skin Ailment May Be Caused By Immune Response......Page 279 How does a person get scabies?......Page 282 How is scabies infestation diagnosed?......Page 283 How soon after treatment will I feel better?......Page 284 What Is Scleroderma?......Page 286 Localized Scleroderma......Page 287 Systemic Scleroderma (Also Known As Systemic Sclerosis)......Page 288 Who Gets Scleroderma?......Page 290 How Is Scleroderma Diagnosed?......Page 292 What Other Conditions Can Look Like Scleroderma?......Page 293 How Is Scleroderma Treated?......Page 294 How Can Scleroderma Affect My Life?......Page 300 46. Shingles......Page 304 How does water become infested with the parasite?......Page 306 Do I need to see my health care provider for treatment?......Page 307 Once an outbreak of swimmer’s itch has occurred in water, will the water be unsafe?......Page 308 Is it safe to swim in my swimming pool?......Page 309 How did I get a fungal infection?......Page 310 How do I know if I have a fungal infection?......Page 311 How do I get rid of a tinea infection?......Page 312 Can tinea cause serious illness?......Page 313 What Is Vitiligo?......Page 314 Who Is Affected By Vitiligo?......Page 315 How Is Vitiligo Diagnosed?......Page 316 How Can People Cope With The Emotional And Psychological Aspects Of Vitiligo?......Page 317 What Treatment Options Are Available?......Page 318 Medical Therapies......Page 319 Surgical Therapies......Page 321 Additional Therapies......Page 322 What Research Is Being Done On Vitiligo?......Page 323 What Do They Look Like?......Page 324 Chemical Treatment......Page 326 Other Treatments......Page 327 What causes excessive hair loss?......Page 328 Is there any treatment for hair loss?......Page 330 52. Alopecia Areata......Page 332 Can Alopecia Areata Be Cured?......Page 333 Other Tips......Page 334 Who is at risk for getting head lice?......Page 336 What do head lice look like?......Page 337 Where are head lice most commonly found?......Page 338 How is head lice infestation diagnosed?......Page 339 Treatment For Head Lice......Page 340 Over-The-Counter Medications......Page 343 Prescription Medications......Page 344 Which Medicine Is Best?......Page 345 Part Six - Caring For Injuries To The Skin......Page 346 Liquid Skin Bandage For Minor Cuts And Scrapes......Page 348 What Is Tetanus?......Page 349 When To Call Your Doctor......Page 350 Home Care Advice For Minor Cut, Scrape, Or Bruise......Page 352 Keloid Scars......Page 354 Treatment......Page 355 What about bleeding?......Page 356 What should I do about scabs?......Page 357 What is skin adhesive?......Page 358 Do I need a tetanus shot?......Page 359 What Is The Difference?......Page 360 What Causes It?......Page 361 What Cures It?......Page 362 Do These Symptoms Always Mean Corns Or Calluses?......Page 363 How Long Does It Take For Burns To Heal?......Page 364 How Are Burns Treated?......Page 365 What Do I Need To Know About Electrical And Chemical Burns?......Page 366 What are the particular dangers from animal bites?......Page 368 How do I know if I am at risk for infection?......Page 369 What kinds of infections can develop?......Page 370 What should I do if I am bitten?......Page 371 What A Bedbug Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 374 Hey! A Bee Stung Me!......Page 375 What You Should Do......Page 376 What A Black Widow Spider Is......Page 377 What A Doctor Will Do......Page 378 What A Brown Recluse Spider Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 379 What A Doctor Will Do......Page 380 What You Should Do......Page 381 What You Should Do......Page 382 What A Flea Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 383 What A Gnat Is......Page 384 What A Louse Is......Page 385 What A Doctor Will Do......Page 386 What A Mosquito Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 387 What You Should Do......Page 388 What A Tarantula Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 389 What A Tick Bite Looks And Feels Like......Page 390 What A Doctor Will Do......Page 391 Stop Ticks......Page 392 Protect Yourself From Tick Bites......Page 394 Reduce Ticks In Your Yard......Page 395 Lyme Disease......Page 396 What can I do to prevent West Nile virus?......Page 398 How does West Nile virus spread?......Page 399 What is the risk of getting sick from West Nile virus?......Page 400 What is the CDC doing about West Nile virus?......Page 401 Part Seven - If You Need More Information......Page 402 Nail Care......Page 404 Skin Care And Cosmetic Procedures......Page 405 Skin—General Information......Page 407 63. Resources For More Skin Information......Page 408 Index......Page 416

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