لایب سان

توضیحات کتاب :

The number of people worldwide forced to flee their homes due to conflict, violence, disaster risk, and environmental degradation driven by climate change is on the rise. These displacement situations are also becoming more protracted, with many lasting several years or slowly turning to a permanent form of relocation. Forced displacement has become a significant development and humanitarian challenge. There is an urgent need to develop more sustainable and resilient approaches that can better support displaced communities and ensure a long-term prospect for such a population. But the picture is not complete without including the host communities and the kind of support they also need. Forcible displacement often results in resettle in areas that are already facing their own development challenges, which can lead to tensions between the two communities. Sustainable and resilient approaches for rebuilding displaced and host commu- nities go beyond addressing physical needs, including housing, safe drinking water, sanitary facilities, electricity, and transport infrastructure. The displaced have lost assets and livelihoods, and are unable to plan for the future. For some communi- ties, such as those involved with fisheries or agriculture, land or place is both a livelihood and a strong sense of identity. No access to grazing land means indige- nous people are deprived of a livelihood and a loss of local identity. No access to livelihood creates unemployment and fewer economic opportunities. This can lead to marginalisation, poverty, and further far reaching and more severe consequences such as human trafficking when vulnerable populations are exploited. Providing access to previous livelihoods or creating new economic opportunities give displaced people the opportunity for financial independence. This also helps to avoid tensions with host communities, who often view immigrants as a threat to their livelihoods or a drain on local resources