لایب سان

ISBN-13: 978-1975136376

ISBN-10: 1975136373

Cover Title Page Copyright Page Dedication Page Brief Contents Contents Preface Acknowledgments Reviewers User's Guide PART I Introduction to Medical Terminology 1 Concepts, Suffixes, and Prefixes of Medical Terminology Introduction Concepts of Medical Terminology Word Parts Combining Forms Word Derivations Words Ending in x Suffixes Beginning With rh Pronunciation Soft and Hard c and g Silent Letters and Unusual Pronunciations Abbreviations Phrase Abbreviations Symbols Medical Dictionaries Suffixes Noun Suffixes Adjective Suffixes Forming Plurals Some Exceptions to the Rules Prefixes 2 Body Structure Introduction The Cell Tissues Membranes Organs and Organ Systems Word Parts Pertaining to Cells, Tissues, and Organs The Body as a Whole Directional Terms Body Cavities Abdominal Regions Positions Word Parts Pertaining to Body Structure 3 Disease and Treatment Introduction Types of Diseases Infectious Diseases Bacteria Responses to Disease Inflammation Phagocytosis Immunity Neoplasia Word Parts Pertaining to Disease Diagnosis Imaging Techniques Treatment Surgery Alternative and Complementary Medicine Cancer Word Parts Pertaining to Diagnosis and Treatment Drugs Adverse Drug Effects Drug Names Drug Information Herbal Medicines Drug Administration Word Parts Pertaining to Drugs PART II Body Systems 4 Integumentary System Introduction Anatomy of the Skin Associated Skin Structures Roots Pertaining to the Integumentary System Clinical Aspects of the Skin Wounds Dermatitis Psoriasis Autoimmune Disorders Skin Cancer 5 Skeletal System Introduction Divisions of the Skeleton Bone Formation Structure of a Long Bone Joints Roots Pertaining to the Skeletal System Clinical Aspects of the Skeleton Infection Fractures Metabolic Bone Diseases Neoplasms Joint Disorders Disorders of the Spine 6 Muscular System Introduction Types of Muscles Skeletal Muscle Muscle Structure Muscle Action Naming of Muscles Roots Pertaining to Muscles Clinical Aspects of the Muscular System Muscular Dystrophy Multiple-System Disorders Involving Muscles Stress Injuries 7 Nervous System and Mental Health Introduction Organization of the Nervous System The Neuron Nerves The Brain Protecting the Brain The Spinal Cord The Spinal Nerves Reflexes The Autonomic Nervous System Word Parts Pertaining to the Nervous System Clinical Aspects of the Nervous System Vascular Disorders Head Injury Confusion and Coma Infection Neoplasms Degenerative Diseases Epilepsy Sleep Disturbances Others Behavioral Disorders Anxiety Disorders Mood Disorders Psychosis Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder Drugs Used in Treatment 8 Special Senses: Ear and Eye Introduction The Senses The Ear Clinical Aspects of Hearing Hearing Loss Otitis Otosclerosis Ménière Disease Acoustic Neuroma The Eye and Vision Word Parts Pertaining to the Eye and Vision Clinical Aspects of Vision Errors of Refraction Infection Disorders of the Retina Cataract Glaucoma 9 Endocrine System Introduction Hormones The Endocrine Glands Pituitary Thyroid and Parathyroids Adrenals Pancreas Other Endocrine Tissues Roots Pertaining to the Endocrine System Clinical Aspects of the Endocrine System Pituitary Thyroid Parathyroids Adrenals The Pancreas and Diabetes 10 Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems Introduction The Heart Blood Flow Through the Heart Blood Supply to the Myocardium The Heartbeat Electrocardiography The Vascular System Blood Pressure Roots Pertaining to the Cardiovascular System Clinical Aspects of the Cardiovascular System Atherosclerosis Thrombosis and Embolism Aneurysm Hypertension Heart Disease Disorders of the Veins The Lymphatic System Roots Pertaining to the Lymphatic System Clinical Aspects of the Lymphatic System 11 Blood and Immunity Introduction Blood Blood Plasma Blood Cells Blood Types Immunity Innate Immunity Adaptive Immunity Types of Adaptive Immunity Word Parts Pertaining to Blood and Immunity Clinical Aspects of Blood Anemia Coagulation Disorders Neoplasms Clinical Aspects of Immunity Hypersensitivity Immunodeficiency Autoimmune Diseases 12 Respiratory System Introduction Upper Respiratory Passageways The Nose The Pharynx Lower Respiratory Passageways and Lungs The Larynx The Trachea The Bronchial System The Lungs Breathing Inspiration Expiration Gas Transport Word Parts Pertaining to the Respiratory System Clinical Aspects of the Respiratory System Infections Emphysema Asthma Pneumoconiosis Lung Cancer Respiratory Distress Syndrome Cystic Fibrosis Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Pleural Disorders Diagnosis of Respiratory Disorders 13 Digestive System Introduction Digestion The Digestive Tract The Mouth to the Stomach The Small Intestine The Large Intestine The Accessory Organs Roots Pertaining to the Digestive System Clinical Aspects of the Digestive System Digestive Tract Accessory Organs 14 Urinary System Introduction The Kidneys Kidney Location and Structure The Nephrons Blood Supply to the Kidney Urine Formation Transport and Removal of Urine Roots Pertaining to the Urinary System Clinical Aspects of the Urinary System Infections Glomerulonephritis Nephrotic Syndrome Renal Failure Urinary Stones Cancer Urinalysis 15 Male Reproductive System Introduction The Testes Transport of Spermatozoa The Penis Formation of Semen Word Parts Pertaining to the Male Reproductive System Clinical Aspects of the Male Reproductive System Infection Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Cancer Cryptorchidism Infertility Erectile Dysfunction Inguinal Hernia 16 Female Reproductive System; Pregnancy and Birth Introduction The Female Reproductive System The Ovaries The Uterine Tubes, Uterus, and Vagina The External Genital Organs The Mammary Glands The Menstrual Cycle Menopause Contraception Roots Pertaining to the Female Reproductive System Clinical Aspects of Female Reproduction Infection Fibroids Endometriosis Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding Premenstrual Syndrome Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Cancer of the Female Reproductive Tract Breast Cancer Pregnancy and Birth Fertilization and Early Development The Placenta Fetal Circulation Childbirth Lactation Roots Pertaining to Pregnancy and Birth Clinical Aspects of Pregnancy and Birth Infertility Ectopic Pregnancy Preeclampsia Abortion Rh Incompatibility Placental Abnormalities Mastitis Congenital Disorders Diagnosis of Congenital Disorders Appendices: 1 Commonly Used Symbols 2 Abbreviations and Their Meanings 3 Word Parts and Their Meanings 4 Meanings and Their Corresponding Word Parts 5 Word Roots 6 Suffixes 7 Prefixes 8 Metric Measurements 9 Stedman's Medical Dictionary at a Glance 10 Drugs 11 Answer Key Glossary Figure Credits Index of Boxes Index

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