لایب سان

A Companion to Tourism......Page 5 Contents......Page 7 List of Contributors......Page 11 Preface......Page 19 Part I Introduction......Page 21 1 Tourism: Conceptualizations, Institutions, and Issues......Page 23 Part II Perspectives on Tourism......Page 43 2 The Measurement of Global Tourism: Old Debates, New Consensus, and Continuing Challenges......Page 45 3 Tourist Flows and the Spatial Distribution of Tourists......Page 56 4 Behavioral Approaches in Tourism Research......Page 69 5 Toward a Political Economy of Tourism......Page 81 6 Cultural Geographies of Tourism......Page 94 7 Tourist Practices and Performances......Page 105 Part III Producing Tourism and Tourism Spaces......Page 117 8 The Cultural Turn? Toward a More Critical Economic Geography of Tourism......Page 119 9 Transnational Corporations, Globalization, and Tourism......Page 130 10 Entrepreneurial Cultures and Small Business Enterprises in Tourism......Page 142 11 Labor Mobility and Market Structure in Tourism......Page 155 12 Transport and Tourism......Page 166 13 The Tourism Area Life Cycle in the Twenty-First Century......Page 179 Part IV Globalization and Contested Places......Page 191 14 Problematizing Place Promotion......Page 193 15 Tourism, Information Technology, and Development: Revolution or Reinforcement?......Page 204 16 Theming, Tourism, and Fantasy City......Page 215 17 Whose Tourist-Historic City? Localizing the Global and Globalizing the Local......Page 230 18 Urban Tourism: Between the Global and the Local......Page 243 19 Postcolonialism, Colonialism, and Tourism......Page 255 20 Indigenous People and Tourism......Page 266 Part V Tourists, Values, and Practices......Page 279 21 Tourist Motivation and Typologies......Page 281 22 Tourism, Modernity, and Postmodernity......Page 300 23 Cultural Circuits of Tourism: Commodities, Place, and Re-consumption......Page 311 24 Narratives of Being Elsewhere: Tourism and Travel Writing......Page 323 25 Gender and Sexuality in Tourism Research......Page 336 26 The Souvenir: Conceptualizing the Object(s) of Tourist Consumption......Page 347 Part VI Tourism, Place, Space, and Forms......Page 357 27 Tourism and Landscape......Page 359 28 The Beach as a Liminal Space......Page 369 29 Tourism, Shopping, and Retailing: An Axiomatic Relationship?......Page 380 30 Tourism and the Countryside......Page 394 31 Mobility, Tourism, and Second Homes......Page 407 32 Gaming and Tourism: Issues for the New Millennium......Page 419 33 Geographic Perspectives on Event Tourism......Page 430 Part VII Tourism, the Environment, and Society......Page 443 34 Tourism and the Natural Environment......Page 445 35 Tourism and Touristic Representations of Nature......Page 458 36 Environmental Impacts of Tourism......Page 470 37 Tourism and Resource Management......Page 482 38 National Parks: Wilderness and Culture......Page 493 39 Ecotourism: Theory and Practice......Page 504 40 Tourism, Sustainability, and Social Theory......Page 518 41 Tourism and the Elusive Paradigm of Sustainable Development......Page 530 Part VIII Policies, Planning, and Governance......Page 543 42 Tourism and Public Policy......Page 545 43 Partnerships, Participation, and Social Science Research in Tourism Planning......Page 561 44 Local and Regional Tourism Policy and Power......Page 575 45 Tourism Communities and Growth Management......Page 589 46 Political Boundaries and Regional Cooperation in Tourism......Page 604 47 GIS Applications in the Planning and Management of Tourism......Page 616 Part IX Conclusions......Page 629 48 Contemporary Themes and Challenges in Tourism Research......Page 631 Index......Page 639

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